Citizen Science. What is it? Wikipedia defines it this way:
“Citizen science is a term used for projects or ongoing program of scientific work in which individual volunteers or networks of volunteers, many of whom may have no specific scientific training, perform or manage research-related tasks such as observation, measurement or computation. The use of citizen-science networks often allows scientists to accomplish research objectives more feasibly than would otherwise be possible. In addition, these projects aim to promote public engagement with the research, as well as with science in general. Some programs provide materials specifically for use by primary or secondary school students. As such, citizen science is one approach to informal
science education.”

Image: flickr photo uploaded by dermoidhome
According to a post at Science Cheerleader, Citizen Scientists are all the rage. Author Darlene Cavalier writes:
As a kid, perhaps you wanted to grow up and be a scientist…and baseball player, famous chef, president, or first [fill-in-the-blank] astronaut. Then came middle school and the emergence of hormones/testosterone and stereotypical overtures reminding you that science is for geeky boys or socially dysfunctional girls. High school just ramped all of this up but at least in middle school you did some cool classroom science experiments.
Some science-loving adolescents (like the Science Cheerleader) weren’t swayed by any of this, but couldn’t afford college, started a family or chose other careers.
Well, have I got news for you folks! People like us, untrained in the sciences, are clamoring to be engaged in science at rates unmatched since the days of Ben Franklin. A growing number of so-called “citizen scientists” are not waiting for invitations to participate in science policy discussions or hoping the next generation will improve its dismal science literacy rates. Instead, they are jumping in to change the way science gets done. And having a lot of fun in the process!
Citizen scientists monitor water quality, tag butterflies , count birds, record earthquake tremors and observe and record celestial patterns. Here are three good resource sites where you can learn about other cool citizen science opportunities: Terrie Miller’s Citizen Science blog, Cornell University’s Citizen Science ToolKit and the Society for Amateur Scientists.
In July, news of Sky Survey,an international collaboration mapping a large section of the universe, spread over the web. Within a few months, more than 100,000 volunteer citizen scientists classified more than 1 million galaxies.
John Fitzpatrick, director of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology, notes that as “more and more amateurs and the researchers they work with realize the potential, and people see that their contributions matter, the era of the citizen scientist will explode.”
Read more at Science Cheerleader >>>

Image: Pixdaus: God Gave Us Pics!
There are many opportunities for Citizen Science. There are probably opportunities to meet your current interests or something that could develop into a new interest.
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image credit: Cappaert, David
What about Spider WebWatch, which is a biodiversity monitoring effort for biologists, naturalists, educators and students? From more than 4,400 species of spiders in North America, 9 were chosen as eight-legged ambassadors. You can learn to identify them, view the sighting reports, and read some active discussions online.
Or, Firefly Watch? According to their web site
Firefly Watch combines an annual summer evening ritual with scientific research. You can join a network of volunteers and make observations in your own backyard. Particpants can track their progress online and interact with fellow Citizen Scientists and help scientists map fireflies found in New England and beyond. No specific scientific training required.
If your interest is birds, you must visit Citizen Science Central at the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology.
The National Wildlife Federation offers FrogWatch USA for volunteers to learn the calls of local frogs and toads then report which ones you hear calling in the spring and early summer. Data is entered through an online form.

Image: Releasing a tagged Monarch. Photo by Anne Okonek.
If you’re fascination is with Monarch Butterflies you can find several opportunities here.
You can even get ideas from a Citizen Science blog called Citizen Science Projects.
There are also lots of opportunities close to home. For example Loudoun Wildlife Conservancy has organized Stream Monitoring, Bluebird Nestbox Monitoring, local Amphibian Monitoring, the Annual Butterfly Count in August each year, the Christmas Bird Count in December, and the International Migratory Bird Count in May.
If you are interested in a better understanding of nature, science and ecology, and would like to develop or participate in Citizen Science projects you can also sign up to be a Virginia Master Naturalist
here.
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